Федеральные программы питания

Decisionmakers in Washington D.C. play a critical role in keeping our neighbors fed through nutrition assistance programs that put food on kitchen tables while also helping to ensure that charitable food programs can continue to meet the needs of neighbors who are struggling to afford enough food. 

 

Программа дополнительной помощи в питании (SNAP)

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as food stamps, helps put food on the table for more than 1.9 million Pennsylvanians each month by providing money on an Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card for food purchases at local grocery stores, farmers markets, and other authorized retailers. 

The Food Bank works to protect SNAP from funding cuts and harmful policy changes and to improve benefit adequacy. SNAP benefits are already inadequate for most families to purchase enough food to provide a healthy diet throughout the month. The Food Bank mobilizes our network as needed to advocate to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and elected officials about the importance of SNAP for families, farmers, food processors and vendors. 

SNAP Policy Priorities
1. Ensure SNAP’s purchasing power aligns with rising grocery prices and provides adequate support during tough economic times. This will decrease the need for charitable food assistance, helping to reduce the strain on food banks. 
2. Cut government red tape for seniors, college students, military families & veterans, working families, and immigrants to access SNAP. Protect freedom of choice in SNAP and focus on ensuring affordable access to nutritious foods.
3. Support work and keep SNAP a bridge to opportunity through effective job training programs that help people get back to work. As people work to get ahead, ensure they have access to SNAP benefits. 
4. Allow Puerto Rico and other U.S. territories to participate fully in SNAP. Extend sovereignty to Native communities to administer SNAP and other federal nutrition programs.

Программа экстренной продовольственной помощи (TEFAP)

The Emergency Food Assistance Program (TEFAP) is a federal nutrition program that moves food from farms to food banks to families facing hunger. Through TEFAP, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) purchases nutritious food from U.S. growers and producers. Feeding America network food banks (and other emergency assistance organizations) then partner with states to distribute these USDA foods to eligible individuals and families. 

TEFAP food purchases provide a win-win for food banks, farmers, and individuals and families facing hunger. 

TEFAP Policy Priorities
1. Double annual funding for TEFAP food purchases to $900 million. This will help ensure food banks can serve everyone who comes through their doors, and it will support the U.S. agricultural economy.
2. Increase funding authorization for TEFAP storage and distribution to $200 million per year and continue authorization of $15 million per year for infrastructure grants while securing.
3. Boost funding for the TEFAP Farm to Food Bank Program, which funds state projects to harvest, package and transport food donations from local farmers.
4. Support farmers who feed America through programs that get homegrown food to families, including programs that enable dairy donation, and purchases or donations from local growers.

Программа дополнительного продовольствия (CSFP)

Known as the PA Senior Food Box Program in Pennsylvania, the Commodity Supplemental Food Program (CSFP) leverages government buying power to provide nutritious, domestically produced food packages to almost 40,000 eligible seniors across the state each month. CSFP boxes do not provide a complete diet but rather are strong sources of nutrients typically lacking in the normal diets of older Americans. Among the types of foods included in the food boxes are non-fat dry and shelf-stable fluid milk, juice, oats, ready-to-eat cereal, rice, pasta, dry beans, peanut butter, canned meat, poultry or fish, and canned fruits and vegetables.

CSFP Policy Priorities
1. Fund CSFP at a level that will provide the flexibility to maintain caseloads and responsible program expansion to serve eligible older adults experiencing food insecurity. 

National School Lunch and Breakfast Programs

The School Breakfast Program (SBP) and National School Lunch Program (NSLP) are federally funded meal programs operating in public and non-profit private schools and residential childcare institutions. All PA children now qualify for free breakfast at school regardless of income. 
SBP and SLP Policy Priorities
1. Strengthen access to and quality of school meals to reduce childhood hunger, improve nutrition and health, and support better learning outcomes by ensuring sufficient funding for all K-12 students.
2. Protect and expand the Community Eligibility Provision (CEP) so that more schools are able to offer school meals to all their students by increasing the multiplier that determines federal funding from 1.6 to 2.5 and creating a statewide option. 

Summer and Afterschool Meals for Kids

The Summer Food Service Program (SFSP) is a federally funded, state-administered program. The SFSP reimburses providers who prepare free healthy meals for children and teens in low-income areas during the summer months when school is not in session. The Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) - At-Risk Afterschool Program reimburses providers in the same way, except at after school sites that offer educational or enrichment activities for students.
SFSP & CACFP Policy Priorities
1. Align the area eligibility requirements for SFSP and CACFP, allowing CACFP sites to adopt the more generous SFSP guidelines to prevent disruption of year-round service to kids in need.
2.  Expand the successful Rural Non-Congregate model of service which allows children to receive up to seven days of bundled meals.
3. Allow grab and go options for congregate SFSP sites which was allowed during the pandemic and resulted in many more kids having access to food.

Специальная программа дополнительного питания для женщин, младенцев и детей (WIC)

The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (commonly known as WIC) safeguards the health of pregnant women, postpartum mothers, and infants and children under age 5 (including foster children) by providing the supports needed to establish healthy habits and achieve food security. Five core areas of the WIC program work in tandem with each other at the intersection of prenatal and early child development, food security, and public health, including access to healthy food, nutrition education, breastfeeding support, health screenings, and referrals.
WIC Policy Priorities
1. Fund WIC at a sufficient funding level that will ensure every eligible family who applies for the program can receive the benefits, accounts for trends in participation and food costs, and protects the cash value benefit for fruits and vegetables.
2. Support the WIC Farmers’ Market Nutrition Program (WIC FMNP) with full funding to increase access to healthy foods at local farmers’ markets, farm stands, and other eligible locations.

Программа грантов на развитие местных сообществ (CDBG)

The Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) is a flexible program that provides communities with resources to address a wide range of community development needs. CDBG provides annual grants to the Pennsylvania Department of Community and Economic Development (DCED) through the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development that are further allocated on a formula basis to approximately 200 local governments within Pennsylvania. Federal funding for CDBG has been on the decline over the past several years, with the exception of special funding provided during the pandemic, which has ultimately reduced this resource stream for counties and municipalities in our service area.
SFSP & CDBG Policy Priorities
1. Fully fund the CDBG program to leverage federal investment in local communities and programs that support positive growth and economic outcomes.

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Государственные программы питания

Advocate with Feeding Pennsylvania and the Pennsylvania Hunger Action Coalition for new and expanded funding for state nutrition programs and initiatives that support food security.

 

Государственная программа закупок продовольствия (SFPP)

Since 1983, the State Food Purchase Program (SFPP) has been Pennsylvania’s most important tool in the public-private fight against hunger. SFPP provides funding to all 67 counties to help charitable food organizations with the purchase of foods and nutritional supplements, food provider transportation and infrastructure, and access to federal food commodities.

SFPP Policy Priorities
1. Boost funding for SFPP to $37 million in the next state budget to help emergency food providers respond to the demand from our neighbors in need. This increase accounts for elevated food purchasing costs and the number of Pennsylvanians eligible for the program.

Система сельскохозяйственных излишков Пенсильвании (PASS)

Each year, the Pennsylvania Agricultural Surplus System (PASS) rescues millions of pounds of nutritious foods from local farmers and provides it to food banks throughout the Commonwealth to distribute to food insecure households. The program works by offsetting the costs of harvesting, processing, packaging, and transporting food grown or raised in Pennsylvania, creating additional supply with food that would otherwise go to waste and supports our agricultural partners.

PASS Policy Priorities
1. Invest in the PASS program by increasing funding to $11 million in the next state budget. This will help local farmers and food banks recover from recent reductions in federal funding for local food procurement.

Universal School Meals for All

Throughout Pennsylvania, all children attending schools that participate in the National School Breakfast Program receive free breakfast and students eligible for reduced-price lunch in schools participating in the National School Lunch Program receive their meal at no-cost. This is made possible through state funding and, in the absence of federal action, should be built upon to achieve universal school meals for all Pennsylvania students.

School Meals for All Policy Priorities
1. Extend universal lunch to all K-12 students by utilizing a multi-year Community Eligibility Provision approach to reduce childhood hunger, eliminate school lunch debt, and ensure that schools have enough funding to cover the costs of healthy meals for all children.

Secure SNAP Benefits with EBT Chip Card

Pennsylvanians that receive SNAP are at risk of having their benefits stolen because EBT cards have never been updated and are vulnerable to theft from skimming machines and phishing scams. EBT cards function with a magnetic stripe, rather than the more secure chip/tap technology, making these cards an easier target for theft. Since 2022, more than $9 million in benefits have been stolen from SNAP recipients across the Commonwealth

EBT Chip Card Priorities
1. Secure the funding required in the next state budget to transition SNAP recipients to EBT chip cards and prevent skimming theft.

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Местные программы питания

Working with community partners, we encourage local officials to prioritize investments in nutrition assistance programs and innovative ideas that increase food access.

 

Hunger Services Grants

Supported by the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) program and other funding streams, the City of Pittsburgh and Allegheny County utilize these funds to provide grants to Food Bank partners for the distribution of food to eligible neighbors.

Hunger Services Grants Policy Priorities
1. Continue to advocate for a strong commitment of funds from Allegheny County, City of Pittsburgh, and other local governments to support Food Bank partners in local communities.

Питтсбургский фонд продовольственной справедливости

Город Питтсбург учредил Фонд продовольственной справедливости объемом 3 миллиона долларов США для поддержки участников местной продовольственной системы, включая садоводов, производителей, розничных торговцев и поставщиков. Фонд будет предоставлять гранты частным лицам, организациям и предприятиям в сообществах, наиболее пострадавших от неравенства в доступе к недорогим и здоровым продуктам питания.

Pittsburgh Food Justice Fund Policy Priorities
1. Explore opportunities for sustained funding for the Food Justice Fund to support local feeding organizations and food access points.

Федеральная и государственная налоговая политика

The Food Bank actively monitors and acts to expand tax credits that help families afford food and other basic necessities, protect existing tax incentives for donations of food and funds to charitable food assistance organizations, and the continuation of the exclusion of food from the state sales tax.

 

Налоговый кредит на ребенка (CTC)

The Child Tax Credit (CTC) provides financial support for low- and moderate-income households by offering tax relief to millions of families with children under the age of 17. Eligibility to claim the credit is based on income, filing status, and the number of qualifying children. The CTC is partially refundable, meaning some families can receive a refund even if their tax bill is low or zero. The CTC was temporarily expanded during the pandemic, which cut child poverty and food insecurity.

CTC Policy Priorities
1. Secure a permanent federal Child Tax Credit that increases the maximum credit amount, expands access by ensuring full refundability, provides monthly advanced payments, and restores eligibility for 17-year-olds and children with an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number.

Налоговый кредит на заработанный доход (EITC)

The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is a refundable tax credit available to eligible workers with low-to-moderate incomes. The EITC is provided to individuals and families once a year, in a lump-sum payment after individuals and families file their federal income tax returns. The amount of the EITC depends on a recipient’s income, marital status, and number of children. The EITC was temporarily expanded during the pandemic, which helped working families afford the cost of living.

EITC Policy Priorities
1. Restore the provisions of the expanded EITC and make them permanent under law.

Программа помощи соседям (NAP)

The Neighborhood Assistance Program (NAP) is a tax credit program which encourages businesses to invest in projects that improve the quality of life of Pennsylvanians. This initiative has enabled the private sector to donate millions of dollars to community organizations while substantially reducing their tax burden. The Charitable Food Program (CFP) component of NAP (one of four) is focused on improving food security in Pennsylvania. CFP assists charitable programs that provide food to low-income populations in distressed areas by providing donors with a tax credit of up to 65 percent.

NAP Policy Priorities
1. Protect and expand NAP funding while also reducing the amount of administrative barriers for donors.

Protect Groceries from Sales Tax

Pennsylvania does not apply its sales tax to most grocery items for at-home consumption. Proposals to reform state taxes have frequently included provisions that would cut or eliminate property taxes and instead increase sales taxes and/or broaden the goods and services subject to the to levy. Applying the sales tax to food would increase grocery costs for our neighbors at a time when the impact of inflation remains high.

Sales Tax Policy Priorities
1. Oppose any efforts to expand Pennsylvania’s sales tax to include grocery items.

Адвокация коренных причин

Продовольственный банк поддерживает партнерские отношения с организациями, которые занимаются пропагандой, направленной на устранение коренных причин голода. К ним относятся бедность, расизм, отсутствие доступного жилья, неадекватный доступ к медицинскому обслуживанию и многое другое. Пожалуйста, свяжитесь с нашим отделом по защите интересов по адресу [email protected], чтобы обсудить с нами возможности партнерства. Узнайте больше здесь!

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